The SoQuadMesh class is used to render and optimize a quadrilateral mesh. More...

#include <Inventor/nodes/SoQuadMesh.h>

Inheritance diagram for SoQuadMesh:

Public Member Functions
	SoQuadMesh (void)

virtual SbBool	generateDefaultNormals (SoState state, SoNormalBundle nb)

virtual void	getPrimitiveCount (SoGetPrimitiveCountAction *action)

virtual SoType	getTypeId (void) const

virtual void	GLRender (SoGLRenderAction *action)

Public Member Functions inherited from SoVertexShape
virtual void	notify (SoNotList *nl)

virtual void	write (SoWriteAction *action)

Public Member Functions inherited from SoShape
virtual SbBool	affectsState (void) const

virtual void	callback (SoCallbackAction *action)

virtual void	getBoundingBox (SoGetBoundingBoxAction *action)

const SoBoundingBoxCache *	getBoundingBoxCache (void) const

virtual void	rayPick (SoRayPickAction *action)

Public Member Functions inherited from SoNode
virtual SoNode *	addToCopyDict (void) const

virtual void	audioRender (SoAudioRenderAction *action)

virtual SoNode *	copy (SbBool copyconnections=FALSE) const

virtual void	copyContents (const SoFieldContainer *from, SbBool copyconnections)

virtual SoFieldContainer *	copyThroughConnection (void) const

virtual void	doAction (SoAction *action)

virtual SoChildList *	getChildren (void) const

virtual void	getMatrix (SoGetMatrixAction *action)

SbUniqueId	getNodeId (void) const

NodeType	getNodeType (void) const

virtual void	GLRenderBelowPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)

virtual void	GLRenderInPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)

virtual void	GLRenderOffPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)

virtual void	grabEventsCleanup (void)

virtual void	grabEventsSetup (void)

virtual void	handleEvent (SoHandleEventAction *action)

SbBool	isOverride (void) const

virtual void	pick (SoPickAction *action)

virtual void	search (SoSearchAction *action)

void	setNodeType (const NodeType type)

void	setOverride (const SbBool state)

virtual void	startNotify (void)

virtual void	writeInstance (SoOutput *out)

Public Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
virtual void	addWriteReference (SoOutput *out, SbBool isfromfield=FALSE)

void	copyFieldValues (const SoFieldContainer *container, SbBool copyconnections=FALSE)

SbBool	enableNotify (const SbBool flag)

SbBool	fieldsAreEqual (const SoFieldContainer *container) const

void	get (SbString &fielddata)

void	get (SbString &fielddata, SoOutput *out)

virtual int	getAllFields (SoFieldList &l) const

virtual SoField *	getEventIn (const SbName &name) const

virtual SoField *	getEventOut (const SbName &name) const

virtual SoField *	getField (const SbName &name) const

SbBool	getFieldName (const SoField *const field, SbName &name) const

virtual int	getFields (SoFieldList &l) const

virtual void	getFieldsMemorySize (size_t &managed, size_t &unmanaged) const

SbBool	getIsBuiltIn (void) const

void *	getUserData (void) const

SbBool	hasDefaultValues (void) const

SbBool	isNotifyEnabled (void) const

SbBool	set (const char *const fielddata)

SbBool	set (const char fielddata, SoInput input)

void	setToDefaults (void)

void	setUserData (void *userdata) const

virtual SbBool	validateNewFieldValue (SoField field, void newval)

Public Member Functions inherited from SoBase
void	addAuditor (void *const auditor, const SoNotRec::Type type)

void	assertAlive (void) const

const SoAuditorList &	getAuditors (void) const

virtual SbName	getName (void) const

int32_t	getRefCount (void) const

SbBool	isOfType (SoType type) const
	Returns `TRUE` if the type of this object is either of the same type or inherited from type.

void	ref (void) const

void	removeAuditor (void *const auditor, const SoNotRec::Type type)

virtual void	setName (const SbName &newname)

SbBool	shouldWrite (void)

void	touch (void)

void	unref (void) const

void	unrefNoDelete (void) const

Static Public Member Functions
static SoType	getClassTypeId (void)

static void	initClass (void)

Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoNonIndexedShape
static SoType	getClassTypeId (void)

static void	initClass (void)

Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoVertexShape
static SoType	getClassTypeId (void)

static void	initClass (void)

Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoShape
static SoType	getClassTypeId (void)

static float	getDecimatedComplexity (SoState *state, float complexity)

static void	getScreenSize (SoState *const state, const SbBox3f &boundingbox, SbVec2s &rectsize)

static void	initClass (void)
	Sets up initialization for data common to all instances of this class, like submitting necessary information to the Coin type system.

Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoNode
static void	audioRenderS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static void	callbackS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static int	getActionMethodIndex (const SoType type)

static void	getBoundingBoxS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static SoNode *	getByName (const SbName &name)

static int	getByName (const SbName &name, SoNodeList &l)

static SoType	getClassTypeId (void)

static uint32_t	getCompatibilityTypes (const SoType &nodetype)

static void	getMatrixS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static SbUniqueId	getNextNodeId (void)

static void	getPrimitiveCountS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static void	GLRenderS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static void	handleEventS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static void	initClass (void)
	Sets up initialization for data common to all instances of this class, like submitting necessary information to the Coin type system.

static void	initClasses (void)

static void	pickS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static void	rayPickS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static void	searchS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

static void	writeS (SoAction action, SoNode node)

Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
static void	addCopy (const SoFieldContainer orig, const SoFieldContainer copy)

static SoFieldContainer *	checkCopy (const SoFieldContainer *orig)

static void	cleanupClass (void)

static void	copyDone (void)

static SoFieldContainer *	findCopy (const SoFieldContainer *orig, const SbBool copyconnections)

static SoType	getClassTypeId (void)
	This static method returns the SoType object associated with objects of this class.

static void	initClass (void)
	Sets up initialization for data common to all instances of this class, like submitting necessary information to the Coin type system.

static void	initCopyDict (void)

Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoBase
static void	addName (SoBase const base, const char const name)

static SbBool	connectRoute (SoInput *input, const SbName &fromnodename, const SbName &fromfieldname, const SbName &tonodename, const SbName &tofieldname)

static void	decrementCurrentWriteCounter (void)

static SoType	getClassTypeId (void)
	This static method returns the SoType object associated with objects of this class.

static SoBase *	getNamedBase (const SbName &name, SoType type)

static int	getNamedBases (const SbName &name, SoBaseList &baselist, SoType type)

static SbBool	getTraceRefs (void)

static void	incrementCurrentWriteCounter (void)

static void	initClass (void)
	Sets up initialization for data common to all instances of this class, like submitting necessary information to the Coin type system.

static SbBool	read (SoInput input, SoBase &base, SoType expectedtype)

static SbBool	readRoute (SoInput *input)

static void	removeName (SoBase const base, const char const name)

static void	setInstancePrefix (const SbString &c)

static void	setTraceRefs (SbBool trace)

Public Attributes
SoSFInt32	verticesPerColumn

SoSFInt32	verticesPerRow

Public Attributes inherited from SoNonIndexedShape
SoSFInt32	startIndex

Public Attributes inherited from SoVertexShape
SoSFNode	vertexProperty

Protected Member Functions
virtual	~SoQuadMesh ()

virtual void	computeBBox (SoAction *action, SbBox3f &box, SbVec3f &center)

virtual SbBool	generateDefaultNormals (SoState , SoNormalCache )

virtual void	generatePrimitives (SoAction *action)

virtual const SoFieldData *	getFieldData (void) const

Protected Member Functions inherited from SoNonIndexedShape
	SoNonIndexedShape (void)

virtual	~SoNonIndexedShape ()

void	computeCoordBBox (SoAction *action, int numVertices, SbBox3f &box, SbVec3f &center)

void	fixNumVerticesPointers (SoState state, const int32_t &start, const int32_t &end, int32_t dummyarray) const

Protected Member Functions inherited from SoVertexShape
	SoVertexShape (void)

virtual	~SoVertexShape ()

SoNormalCache *	generateAndReadLockNormalCache (SoState *const state)

SoNormalCache *	getNormalCache (void) const

void	getVertexData (SoState state, const SoCoordinateElement &coords, const SbVec3f *&normals, const SbBool neednormals)

void	readLockNormalCache (void)

void	readUnlockNormalCache (void)

void	setNormalCache (SoState const state, const int num, const SbVec3f normals)

virtual SbBool	shouldGLRender (SoGLRenderAction *action)

Protected Member Functions inherited from SoShape
	SoShape (void)

virtual	~SoShape ()

void	beginShape (SoAction const action, const TriangleShape shapetype, SoDetail const detail=NULL)

void	beginSolidShape (SoGLRenderAction *action)

void	computeObjectSpaceRay (SoRayPickAction *const action)

void	computeObjectSpaceRay (SoRayPickAction *const action, const SbMatrix &matrix)

virtual SoDetail *	createLineSegmentDetail (SoRayPickAction action, const SoPrimitiveVertex v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex v2, SoPickedPoint pp)

virtual SoDetail *	createPointDetail (SoRayPickAction action, const SoPrimitiveVertex v, SoPickedPoint *pp)

virtual SoDetail *	createTriangleDetail (SoRayPickAction action, const SoPrimitiveVertex v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex v2, const SoPrimitiveVertex v3, SoPickedPoint *pp)

void	endShape (void)

void	endSolidShape (SoGLRenderAction *action)

void	finishVertexArray (SoGLRenderAction *action, const SbBool vbo, const SbBool normpervertex, const SbBool texpervertex, const SbBool colorpervertex)

void	generateVertex (SoPrimitiveVertex const pv, const SbVec3f &point, const SbBool useTexFunc, const SoMultiTextureCoordinateElement const tce, const float s, const float t, const float r, const SbVec3f &normal)

void	generateVertex (SoPrimitiveVertex const pv, const SbVec3f &point, const SbBool useTexFunc, const SoMultiTextureCoordinateElement const tce, const float s, const float t, const SbVec3f &normal)

float	getComplexityValue (SoAction *action)

void	GLRenderBoundingBox (SoGLRenderAction *action)

void	invokeLineSegmentCallbacks (SoAction const action, const SoPrimitiveVertex const v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex *const v2)

void	invokePointCallbacks (SoAction const action, const SoPrimitiveVertex const v)

void	invokeTriangleCallbacks (SoAction const action, const SoPrimitiveVertex const v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex const v2, const SoPrimitiveVertex const v3)

void	shapeVertex (const SoPrimitiveVertex *const v)

SbBool	shouldPrimitiveCount (SoGetPrimitiveCountAction *action)

SbBool	shouldRayPick (SoRayPickAction *const action)

SbBool	startVertexArray (SoGLRenderAction action, const SoCoordinateElement coords, const SbVec3f *pervertexnormals, const SbBool texpervertex, const SbBool colorpervertex)

Protected Member Functions inherited from SoNode
	SoNode (void)

virtual	~SoNode ()

virtual SbBool	readInstance (SoInput *in, unsigned short flags)

Protected Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
	SoFieldContainer (void)

virtual	~SoFieldContainer ()

Protected Member Functions inherited from SoBase
	SoBase (void)

virtual	~SoBase ()

virtual SoNotRec	createNotRec (void)

virtual void	destroy (void)

virtual const char *	getFileFormatName (void) const

SbBool	hasMultipleWriteRefs (void) const

void	writeFooter (SoOutput *out) const

SbBool	writeHeader (SoOutput *out, SbBool isgroup, SbBool isengine) const

Static Protected Member Functions
static const SoFieldData **	getFieldDataPtr (void)

Static Protected Member Functions inherited from SoNonIndexedShape
static const SoFieldData **	getFieldDataPtr (void)

Static Protected Member Functions inherited from SoVertexShape
static const SoFieldData **	getFieldDataPtr (void)

Static Protected Member Functions inherited from SoShape
static const SoFieldData **	getFieldDataPtr (void)

Static Protected Member Functions inherited from SoNode
static const SoFieldData **	getFieldDataPtr (void)

static int	getNextActionMethodIndex (void)

static void	incNextActionMethodIndex (void)

static void	setCompatibilityTypes (const SoType &nodetype, const uint32_t bitmask)

static void	setNextActionMethodIndex (int index)

Static Protected Member Functions inherited from SoBase
static uint32_t	getCurrentWriteCounter (void)

static void	staticDataLock (void)

static void	staticDataUnlock (void)

Additional Inherited Members
Public Types inherited from SoShape
enum	TriangleShape { TRIANGLE_STRIP , TRIANGLE_FAN , TRIANGLES , POLYGON , QUADS , QUAD_STRIP , POINTS , LINES , LINE_STRIP }

Public Types inherited from SoNode
enum	NodeType { INVENTOR = 0x0000 , VRML1 = 0x0001 , VRML2 = 0x0002 , INVENTOR_1 = 0x0004 , INVENTOR_2_0 = 0x0008 , INVENTOR_2_1 = 0x0010 , INVENTOR_2_5 = 0x0020 , INVENTOR_2_6 = 0x0040 , COIN_1_0 = 0x0080 , COIN_2_0 = 0x0100 , EXTENSION = 0x0200 , COIN_2_2 = 0x0400 , COIN_2_3 = 0x0800 , COIN_2_4 = 0x1000 , INVENTOR_5_0 = 0x2000 , COIN_2_5 = 0x4000 , COIN_3_0 = 0x8000 , INVENTOR_6_0 = 0x10000 , COIN_4_0 = 0x20000 }

Protected Types inherited from SoBase
enum	BaseFlags { IS_ENGINE = 0x01 , IS_GROUP = 0x02 }

Protected Attributes inherited from SoNode
SbUniqueId	uniqueId

Protected Attributes inherited from SoFieldContainer
SbBool	isBuiltIn

Static Protected Attributes inherited from SoNode
static int	nextActionMethodIndex = 0

static SbUniqueId	nextUniqueId = 1

Detailed Description

The SoQuadMesh class is used to render and optimize a quadrilateral mesh.

This node uses the coordinates in order, either from the state or from the SoQuadMesh::vertexProperty node, to construct a quadrilateral mesh.

The quads are generated in row major order, using the two fields SoQuadMesh::verticesPerColumn and SoQuadMesh::verticesPerRow to specify the mesh. E.g. if SoQuadMesh::verticesPerColumn is 3 and SoQuadMesh::verticesPerRow is 2, two quads will be generated with the first one using (in order) coordinates 0, 1, 3 and 2, the second one using coordinates 2, 3, 5 and 4 (you get three rows of vertices; the first row uses vertices 0 and 1, the second row 2 and 3, and the third row 4 and 5).

Here's a quick and simple usage example code snippet:

// Vertices for the Quad mesh.
static float vertices[25][3] = {
  // Row 1
  {-11, 0, 1}, {0, 11, 1}, {11, 0, 1}, {0, -11, 1}, {-11, 0, 1},
  // Row 2
  {-9, 0, 1}, {0, 9, 1}, {9, 0, 1}, {0, -9, 1}, {-9, 0, 1},
  // Row 3
  {-9, 0, -1}, {0, 9, -1}, {9, 0, -1}, {0, -9, -1}, {-9, 0, -1},
  // Row 4
  {-11, 0, -1}, {0, 11, -1}, {11, 0, -1}, {0, -11, -1}, {-11, 0, -1},
  // Row 5
  {-11, 0, 1}, {0, 11, 1}, {11, 0, 1}, {0, -11, 1}, {-11, 0, 1}
};
 
// This function generates an object by using the SoQuadMesh node
// Return:
//  SoSeparator *
static SoSeparator *
quadMesh(void)
{
  SoSeparator * qm = new SoSeparator;
 
  // Define coordinates
  SoCoordinate3 * coords = new SoCoordinate3;
  coords->point.setValues(0, 30, vertices);
  qm->addChild(coords);
 
  // QuadMesh
  SoQuadMesh * mesh = new SoQuadMesh;
  mesh->verticesPerRow = 5;
  mesh->verticesPerColumn = 5;
  qm->addChild(mesh);
 
  return qm;
}

The quadmesh geometry resulting from this code looks like this:

Rendering of Example Scenegraph

Here is another example, this time making a 2x2 grid, with a texture:

#Inventor V2.1 ascii

Separator {
  Complexity { textureQuality 0.01 }
  Texture2 {
    image 2 2 4 0xff0000ff 0x00ff00ff 0xffff00ff 0xff00ffff
  }
  Coordinate3 {
    point [
      0 2 0,
      1 2 0,
      2 2 0,
      0 1 0,
      1 1 0,
      2 1 0,
      0 0 0,
      1 0 0,
      2 0 0
    ]
  }
  QuadMesh {
    verticesPerRow 3
    verticesPerColumn 3
  }
}

For SoQuadMesh, normals and materials can be bound PER_PART (per row), PER_FACE, PER_VERTEX and OVERALL. The default material binding is OVERALL. The default normal binding is PER_VERTEX.

A note about SoQuadMesh shading: the quads in the mesh are just passed on to OpenGL's GL_QUAD primitive rendering. Under certain circumstances, this can lead to artifacts in how your meshes are shaded. This is an inherent problem with drawing quads in meshes.

There is a work around solution for the above mentioned problem that can be applied with Coin: by setting the global environment variable COIN_QUADMESH_PRECISE_LIGHTING to "1", the quads will be broken up into triangles before rendered, and shading will likely look much better. Be aware that this technique causes rendering of the SoQuadMesh to slow down by an approximate factor of 6.

The "precise lighting" technique is currently limited to work only when SoQuadMesh rendering is parameterized with 3D coordinates, a material binding that is not per vertex, and if texture mapping is done is must be without using any of the SoTextureCoordinateFunction subclass nodes.

FILE FORMAT/DEFAULTS:

QuadMesh {
    vertexProperty NULL
    startIndex 0
    verticesPerColumn 1
    verticesPerRow 1
}

See also: SoTriangleStripSet SoIndexedTriangleStripSet

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ SoQuadMesh()

SoQuadMesh::SoQuadMesh ( void )

Constructor.

◆ ~SoQuadMesh()

SoQuadMesh::~SoQuadMesh ( )

protectedvirtual

Destructor.

Member Function Documentation

◆ computeBBox()

void SoQuadMesh::computeBBox	(	SoAction *	action,
		SbBox3f &	box,
		SbVec3f &	center )

protectedvirtual

Implemented by SoShape subclasses to let the SoShape superclass know the exact size and weighted center point of the shape's bounding box.

The bounding box and center point should be calculated and returned in the local coordinate system.

The method implements action behavior for shape nodes for SoGetBoundingBoxAction. It is invoked from SoShape::getBoundingBox(). (Subclasses should not override SoNode::getBoundingBox().)

The box parameter sent in is guaranteed to be an empty box, while center is undefined upon function entry.

Implements SoShape.

◆ generateDefaultNormals() [1/2]

SbBool SoQuadMesh::generateDefaultNormals	(	SoState *	state,
		SoNormalCache *	cache )

protectedvirtual

This API member is considered internal to the library, as it is not likely to be of interest to the application programmer.

Subclasses should override this method to generate default normals using the SoNormalCache class. This is more effective than using SoNormalGenerator. Return TRUE if normals were generated, FALSE otherwise.

Default method just returns FALSE.

This function is an extension for Coin, and it is not available in the original SGI Open Inventor v2.1 API.

Reimplemented from SoVertexShape.

◆ generateDefaultNormals() [2/2]

SbBool SoQuadMesh::generateDefaultNormals	(	SoState *	state,
		SoNormalBundle *	bundle )

virtual

This API member is considered internal to the library, as it is not likely to be of interest to the application programmer.

Subclasses should override this method to generate default normals using the SoNormalBundle class. TRUE should be returned if normals were generated, FALSE otherwise.

Default method returns FALSE.

This function is an extension for Coin, and it is not available in the original SGI Open Inventor v2.1 API.

Reimplemented from SoVertexShape.

◆ generatePrimitives()

void SoQuadMesh::generatePrimitives ( SoAction * action )

protectedvirtual

The method implements action behavior for shape nodes for SoCallbackAction. It is invoked from SoShape::callback(). (Subclasses should not override SoNode::callback().)

The subclass implementations uses the convenience methods SoShape::beginShape(), SoShape::shapeVertex(), and SoShape::endShape(), with SoDetail instances, to pass the primitives making up the shape back to the caller.

Implements SoShape.

◆ getClassTypeId()

SoType SoQuadMesh::getClassTypeId ( void )

static

This static method returns the SoType object associated with objects of this class.

◆ getFieldData()

const SoFieldData * SoQuadMesh::getFieldData ( void ) const

protectedvirtual

Returns a pointer to the class-wide field data storage object for this instance. If no fields are present, returns NULL.

Reimplemented from SoNonIndexedShape.

◆ getFieldDataPtr()

const SoFieldData ** SoQuadMesh::getFieldDataPtr ( void )

staticprotected

This API member is considered internal to the library, as it is not likely to be of interest to the application programmer.

Returns the SoFieldData class which holds information about fields in this node.

◆ getPrimitiveCount()

void SoQuadMesh::getPrimitiveCount ( SoGetPrimitiveCountAction * action )

virtual

Action method for the SoGetPrimitiveCountAction.

Calculates the number of triangle, line segment and point primitives for the node and adds these to the counters of the action.

Nodes influencing how geometry nodes calculate their primitive count also override this method to change the relevant state variables.

Reimplemented from SoShape.

◆ getTypeId()

SoType SoQuadMesh::getTypeId ( void ) const

virtual

Returns the type identification of an object derived from a class inheriting SoBase. This is used for runtime type checking and "downward" casting.

Reimplemented from SoNonIndexedShape.

◆ GLRender()

void SoQuadMesh::GLRender ( SoGLRenderAction * action )

virtual

Action method for the SoGLRenderAction.

This is called during rendering traversals. Nodes influencing the rendering state in any way or want to throw geometry primitives at OpenGL override this method.

Reimplemented from SoShape.

◆ initClass()

void SoQuadMesh::initClass ( void )

static

Member Data Documentation

◆ verticesPerColumn

SoSFInt32 SoQuadMesh::verticesPerColumn

Specifies to number of vertices in each column.

◆ verticesPerRow

SoSFInt32 SoQuadMesh::verticesPerRow

Specifies the number of vertices in each row.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

SoQuadMesh.h
SoQuadMesh.cpp

Public Member Functions

Static Public Member Functions

Public Attributes

Protected Member Functions

Static Protected Member Functions

Additional Inherited Members

Detailed Description

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ SoQuadMesh()

◆ ~SoQuadMesh()

Member Function Documentation

◆ computeBBox()

◆ generateDefaultNormals() [1/2]

◆ generateDefaultNormals() [2/2]

◆ generatePrimitives()

◆ getClassTypeId()

◆ getFieldData()

◆ getFieldDataPtr()

◆ getPrimitiveCount()

◆ getTypeId()

◆ GLRender()

◆ initClass()

Member Data Documentation

◆ verticesPerColumn

◆ verticesPerRow